{"id":42156,"date":"2026-04-17T16:59:01","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T16:59:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arriyada.net\/fr\/?p=42156"},"modified":"2026-04-17T16:59:03","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T16:59:03","slug":"42156","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arriyada.net\/fr\/?p=42156","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

arriyada.net : Les march\u00e9s mondiaux de l\u2019\u00e9nergie ont enregistr\u00e9 un recul brutal et inattendu lors des \u00e9changes ce vendredi, suite \u00e0 l\u2019annonce par le ministre iranien des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, Abbas Aragchi, de la r\u00e9ouverture compl\u00e8te du d\u00e9troit d’Ormuz \u00e0 la navigation commerciale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette d\u00e9cision fait suite \u00e0 un accord de cessez-le-feu et \u00e0 des protocoles d’accord pr\u00e9liminaires sous l’\u00e9gide de la communaut\u00e9 internationale. Elle met fin \u00e0 plusieurs semaines de blocage, une p\u00e9riode qualifi\u00e9e par l’Agence internationale de l’\u00e9nergie (AIE) de \u00ab plus grand choc d’offre de l’histoire moderne \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Une chute drastique des cours<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Selon les donn\u00e9es de trading en temps r\u00e9el, les contrats \u00e0 terme sur le Brent et le West Texas Intermediate (WTI) ont r\u00e9agi par une baisse spectaculaire, plongeant de plus de 11%<\/strong> en l’espace de quelques heures :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Le Brent :<\/strong> Est retomb\u00e9 \u00e0 89,03 dollars<\/strong> le baril.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Le WTI :<\/strong> A chut\u00e9 pour atteindre 84,17 dollars<\/strong> le baril.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    L’impact ne s’est pas limit\u00e9 au brut, s’\u00e9tendant \u00e0 l’ensemble des secteurs de l’\u00e9nergie et de la logistique :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Gaz naturel :<\/strong> Les contrats europ\u00e9ens ont recul\u00e9 d’environ 8,5%<\/strong>, port\u00e9s par l’espoir d’une reprise des flux de gaz naturel liqu\u00e9fi\u00e9 (GNL) en provenance du Qatar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Fret et Assurances :<\/strong> Les analystes pr\u00e9voient une baisse initiale des primes de risque de guerre comprise entre 10% et 25%<\/strong>. Toutefois, la prudence reste de mise chez les armateurs mondiaux, qui attendent la confirmation de la p\u00e9rennit\u00e9 du cessez-le-feu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      R\u00e9actions et perspectives<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      La Maison Blanche a salu\u00e9 cette annonce. Le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain Donald Trump a qualifi\u00e9 cette \u00e9tape de \u00ab vitale pour la stabilit\u00e9 de l’\u00e9conomie mondiale \u00bb, affirmant que le corridor maritime est d\u00e9sormais \u00ab totalement ouvert \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      En revanche, plusieurs \u00e9conomistes avertissent que les prix pourraient ne pas retrouver leurs niveaux d’avant-crise (environ 70 dollars) de sit\u00f4t. Les dommages subis par certaines installations p\u00e9troli\u00e8res et les perturbations logistiques accumul\u00e9es durant le blocus p\u00e8sent encore sur l’offre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Pour les analystes d’ING<\/strong> et de Bloomberg<\/strong>, les march\u00e9s resteront dans une phase d’observation au cours des prochaines 48 heures. Le passage effectif des premiers superp\u00e9troliers \u00e0 travers le d\u00e9troit constituera le signal d\u00e9finitif pour les investisseurs que la crise \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique mondiale commence v\u00e9ritablement \u00e0 se r\u00e9sorber.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Source :<\/strong> Agences de presse internationales et centres de monitoring des march\u00e9s de l’\u00e9nergie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      arriyada.net : Les march\u00e9s mondiaux de l\u2019\u00e9nergie ont enregistr\u00e9 un recul brutal et inattendu lors des \u00e9changes ce vendredi, suite \u00e0 l\u2019annonce par le ministre iranien des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, Abbas Aragchi, de la r\u00e9ouverture compl\u00e8te du d\u00e9troit d’Ormuz \u00e0 la navigation commerciale. Cette d\u00e9cision fait suite \u00e0 un accord de cessez-le-feu et \u00e0 des protocoles […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42157,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[412,2,12,3],"tags":[1108,1107,1077],"class_list":["post-42156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-accueil","category-actualite","category-economie","category-international","tag-abbas-aragchi","tag-marches","tag-ormuz"],"yoast_head":"\n- Arriyada<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"arriyada.net : Les march\u00e9s mondiaux de l\u2019\u00e9nergie ont enregistr\u00e9 un recul brutal et inattendu lors des \u00e9changes ce vendredi, suite \u00e0 l\u2019annonce\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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