{"id":35766,"date":"2023-02-18T15:18:10","date_gmt":"2023-02-18T15:18:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arriyada.net\/fr\/?p=35766"},"modified":"2023-02-18T15:18:14","modified_gmt":"2023-02-18T15:18:14","slug":"lunesco-conseille-dadopter-la-langue-maternelle-dans-leducation-des-enfants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arriyada.net\/fr\/?p=35766","title":{"rendered":"L’UNESCO conseille d’adopter la langue maternelle dans l’\u00e9ducation des enfants"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

L’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’\u00e9ducation, la science et la culture \u00ab\u00a0UNESCO\u00a0\u00bb a conseill\u00e9 \u00e0 tous les pays d’adopter une politique d’\u00e9ducation multilingue, et recommand\u00e9 d’adopter la langue maternelle dans l’\u00e9ducation des enfants pendant les premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es de leurs \u00e9tudes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 L’organisation a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dans un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 avant la \u00ab\u00a0Journ\u00e9e internationale de la langue maternelle\u00a0\u00bb, qui tombe le 21 f\u00e9vrier de chaque ann\u00e9e, que ses donn\u00e9es sur les disparit\u00e9s dans le domaine de l’\u00e9ducation montrent que les enfants \u00ab\u00a0qui re\u00e7oivent une \u00e9ducation dans la langue qu’ils parlent \u00e0 la maison , sont plus susceptibles de ma\u00eetriser la comp\u00e9tence de compr\u00e9hension des textes lus en fin de primaire par 30 % des enfants qui ne parlent pas la langue d’enseignement dans le monde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 L’agence des Nations Unies a ajout\u00e9 que les preuves montrent \u00e9galement que l’apprentissage dans la premi\u00e8re langue ou la langue maternelle am\u00e9liore les comp\u00e9tences sociales des enfants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 La Directrice g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l’UNESCO, Audrey Azoulay, a soulign\u00e9 l’importance d’adopter une \u00e9ducation multilingue bas\u00e9e sur la langue maternelle d\u00e8s les premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es scolaires, ajoutant que cela contribue aux efforts pour faire face \u00e0 la crise mondiale actuelle qui afflige le secteur de l’\u00e9ducation, tout en pr\u00e9servant le multilinguisme comme un \u00e9l\u00e9ment culturel authentique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Azoulay a appel\u00e9 la communaut\u00e9 internationale, en particulier, \u00e0 soutenir les pays africains dans leurs efforts pour d\u00e9velopper l’apprentissage multilingue, notant qu’un nouveau rapport r\u00e9cemment publi\u00e9 par l’UNESCO intitul\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0Nous sommes n\u00e9s pour apprendre\u00a0\u00bb indique qu’un enfant sur cinq re\u00e7oit une \u00e9ducation dans leur langue maternelle en Afrique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Le chef de \u00ab\u00a0l’UNESCO\u00a0\u00bb a soulign\u00e9 que le continent africain a les taux les plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s de diversit\u00e9 linguistique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Le rapport a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que cette situation est pr\u00e9judiciable aux r\u00e9sultats d’apprentissage sur le continent, o\u00f9 seulement un \u00e9l\u00e8ve sur cinq ma\u00eetrise les bases de la lecture, de l’\u00e9criture et des math\u00e9matiques m\u00eame apr\u00e8s avoir termin\u00e9 l’enseignement primaire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 L’organisation a not\u00e9 le succ\u00e8s du Mozambique, qui a r\u00e9cemment \u00e9largi la port\u00e9e de l’\u00e9ducation bilingue pour inclure 25% des \u00e9coles gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 un nouveau programme de formation des enseignants, et a r\u00e9affirm\u00e9 que la communaut\u00e9 internationale devrait mobiliser davantage de fonds pour soutenir les pays africains qui investissent dans ce domaine, pour que ce succ\u00e8s rayonne sur tout le continent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 L’organisation a mentionn\u00e9 l’importance de pr\u00e9server les langues des peuples autochtones, notant que 40% des langues parl\u00e9es dans le monde, qui comptent plus de 6 700 langues, sont menac\u00e9es d’extinction \u00e0 long terme, en raison du faible nombre de locuteurs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’\u00e9ducation, la science et la culture \u00ab\u00a0UNESCO\u00a0\u00bb a conseill\u00e9 \u00e0 tous les pays d’adopter une politique d’\u00e9ducation multilingue, et recommand\u00e9 d’adopter la langue maternelle dans l’\u00e9ducation des enfants pendant les premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es de leurs \u00e9tudes.  L’organisation a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dans un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 avant la \u00ab\u00a0Journ\u00e9e internationale de la langue maternelle\u00a0\u00bb, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualite"],"yoast_head":"\nL'UNESCO conseille d'adopter la langue maternelle dans l'\u00e9ducation des enfants - Arriyada<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/arriyada.net\/fr\/?p=35766\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L'UNESCO conseille d'adopter la langue maternelle dans l'\u00e9ducation des enfants - 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